WASHINGTON (AP) - Big differences remain, but there is finally movement in long-stalled talks on avoiding the "fiscal cliff."
House Speaker John Boehner is offering $1 trillion
in higher tax revenue over 10 years and an increase in the top tax rate
on people making more than $1 million a year. He's also offering a large
enough extension in the government's borrowing cap to fund the
government for one year before the issue must be revisited - conditioned
on Obama agreeing to the $1 trillion in cuts.
The offer, made Friday after a long impasse between
Boehner, R-Ohio, and President Barack Obama, calls for about $450
billion in revenue from increasing the top rate on million-dollar-plus
income from 35 percent to the Clinton-era rate of 39.6 percent.
The additional revenue would be collected through a
rewrite of the tax code next year and by slowing the inflation
adjustments made to tax brackets.
In return, Boehner is asking for $1 trillion in
spending cuts from government benefit programs like Medicare. Those cuts
would defer most of a painful set of across-the-board spending cuts set
to slash many domestic programs and the Pentagon budget by 8-9 percent,
starting in January.
Boehner also continues to press for a less generous
inflation adjustment for Social Security benefits, a move endorsed by
many budget hawks. Obama and Democrats on last year's deficit
"supercommittee" endorsed the idea in offers made last year, but they're
more reluctant now.
Democrats rejected the offer and some say an
increase in the Medicare eligibility age is a non-starter. They are also
pressing for extended jobless benefits for the long-term unemployed.
Boehner's proposal was described by officials familiar with it. They required anonymity because of the sensitivity of the talks.
The movement comes as an increasing number of
Republicans have called for a tactical retreat that would hand Obama a
victory on his longstanding campaign promise to raise taxes on
households making more than $250,000 a year. That increase, combined
with an increase in the tax rate on investment income from 15 to 20
percent, would raise about $800 billion in tax revenue over a decade.